Space for the theatre was cleared by Julius Caesar, who was murdered before its construction could begin; the t…

Theatre of Marcellus is perhaps the most ancient theater of which even today's architecture is visible; its construction was begun by Caesar, but finished by Augustus in 11 BC who dedicated it to Marcus Claudius Marcellus, son of his sister Octavia and his designated successor who also gave his daughter Julia in marriage but who died just 19 years. The building project was actually begun by The theatre had a capacity of between 15 to 20,500 spectators and its semicircular travertine façade originally had two tiers, each composed of 41 arches. Teatro Marcello was finally completed in 13BC and was inaugurated by Emperor Augustus. The Theatre of Marcellus (Latin: Theatrum Marcelli, Italian: Teatro di Marcello) is an ancient open-air theatre in Rome, Italy, built in the closing years of the Roman Republic. Cartwright, M. (2013, October 08).

The theatre of Marcellus was the largest and most important theatre in Rome and completed in the late 1st century BCE during the reign of Augustus. The Theater of Marcellus built in the Campus Martus area, between the Tiber and the Campidoglio. Our latest articles delivered to your inbox, once a week:Our mission is to engage people with cultural heritage and to improve history education worldwide. The architecture of the theatre would become a standard feature of theatres across the empire and influence the façades of such iconic buildings as the Colosseum. Today its ancient edifice in the rione of Sant'Angelo, Rome, once again provides one of the city's many popular spectacles or tourist sites. It was begun by Caesarand completed by Augustus in 11 BC, when he dedicated it to the memory of his nephew and heir Marcellus.

Works to build the theater started under Julius Caesar, but the dedication occurred only under Emperor Augustus in the 13th century BC.

The theater is open to the skies, and in its prime it hosted both singing competitions and drama performances. When Emperor Augustus inherited the project, he named it after his nephew Marcus Marcellus, but the young Marcellus died in 23BC before the Theatre of Marcellus was finished. Please support Ancient History Encyclopedia Foundation.

Although it may sounds pretty strange today, Marcellus was at once Augustus’s nephew and his son in law, and perhaps also the chosen one to rule after his death. The lower tier had Doric columns, the second tier Ionic and the top attic probably carried Corinthian pilasters. The theater was the largest in ancient Rome. Also, its location is downhill from the Capitol, on the way to the Mouth of Truth. It had … Taken over by the Savelli family in 1368 CE, the new owners employed Baldassare Peruzzi in 1519 CE to design a new building (Ancient History Encyclopedia Foundation is a non-profit organization. For only $5 per month you can become a member and support our mission to engage people with cultural heritage and to improve history education worldwide. In its heyday the theatre hosted such cultural events as plays, musical contests and poetry recitals. Teatro Marcello was the plan of Julius Caesar but he was murdered in 44BC and the construction of the theatre remained incomplete. The arches led directly to the lower seats of the The first events held at the theatre were the Secular Games of 17 BCE but it was not officially inaugurated until 13 or 11 BCE.

However, with the increasing popularity of circuses and The monument, like many other buildings from antiquity, suffered in later times, especially during the 11th and 12th centuries CE when it was converted into a fortress by the Pierleone family. Teatro di Marcello Facts & History Teatro di Marcello stands between the Ancient Rome Areaand the Rome Jewish Ghetto, hence it’s also known as the Jewish Coliseum. Augustus, the first Roman emperor, who claimed that he found the Eternal City in clay and left if marble, dedicated the construction to his favorite nephew, Marcellus.

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